Amiga® Hardware Reference Manual: B Register Summary Address Order
This appendix contains information about the register set in address order.
The following codes and abbreviations are used in this appendix:
& Register used by DMA channel only.
% Register used by DMA channel usually, processors sometimes.
+ Address register pair. Must be an even address pointing to chip
memory.
* Address not writable by the Copper.
~ Address not writable by the Copper unless the "copper danger
bit", COPCON is set true.
A,D,P A=Agnus chip, D=Denise chip, P=Paula chip.
W,R W=write-only; R=read-only,
ER Early read. This is a DMA data transfer to RAM, from either the
disk or the blitter. RAM timing requires data to be on the bus
earlier than microprocessor read cycles. These transfers are
therefore initiated by Agnus timing, rather than a read address
on the destination address bus.
S Strobe (write address with no register bits). Writing the
register causes the effect.
PTL,PTH Chip memory pointer that addresses DMA data. Must be reloaded
by a processor before use (vertical blank for bitplane and
sprite pointers, and prior to starting the blitter for blitter
pointers).
LCL,LCH Chip memory location (starting address) of DMA data. Used to
automatically restart pointers, such as the Copper program
counter (during vertical blank) and the audio sample counter
(whenever the audio length count is finished).
MOD 15-bit modulo. A number that is automatically added to the
memory address at the end of each line to generate the address
for the beginning of the next line. This allows the blitter (or
the display window) to operate on (or display) a window of data
that is smaller than the actual picture in memory (memory map).
Uses 15 bits, plus sign extend.
About the ECS registers.
------------------------
Registers denoted with an "(E)" in the chip column means that
those registers have been changed in the Enhanced Chip Set
(ECS). The ECS is found in the A3000, and is installable in the
A500 and A2000. Certain ECS registers are completely new,
others have been extended in their functionality. See the
register map in Appendix C for information on which ECS
registers are new and which have been modified.
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NAME ADD R/W CHIP FUNCTION
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BLTDDAT & *000 ER A Blitter destination early read
(dummy address)
DMACONR *002 R AP DMA control (and blitter status) read
VPOSR *004 R A( E ) Read vert most signif. bit (and frame flop)
VHPOSR *006 R A Read vert and horiz. position of beam
DSKDATR & *008 ER P Disk data early read (dummy address)
JOY0DAT *00A R D Joystick-mouse 0 data (vert,horiz)
JOY1DAT *00C R D Joystick-mouse 1 data (vert,horiz)
CLXDAT *00E R D Collision data register (read and clear)
ADKCONR *010 R P Audio, disk control register read
POT0DAT *012 R P( E ) Pot counter pair 0 data (vert,horiz)
POT1DAT *014 R P( E ) Pot counter pair 1 data (vert,horiz)
POTGOR *016 R P Pot port data read (formerly POTINP)
SERDATR *018 R P Serial port data and status read
DSKBYTR *01A R P Disk data byte and status read
INTENAR *01C R P Interrupt enable bits read
INTREQR *01E R P Interrupt request bits read
DSKPTH + *020 W A( E ) Disk pointer (high 3 bits, 5 bits if ECS)
DSKPTL + *022 W A Disk pointer (low 15 bits)
DSKLEN *024 W P Disk length
DSKDAT & *026 W P Disk DMA data write
REFPTR & *028 W A Refresh pointer
VPOSW *02A W A Write vert most signif. bit (and frame flop)
VHPOSW *02C W A Write vert and horiz position of beam
COPCON *02E W A( E ) Coprocessor control register (CDANG)
SERDAT *030 W P Serial port data and stop bits write
SERPER *032 W P Serial port period and control
POTGO *034 W P Pot port data write and start
JOYTEST *036 W D Write to all four joystick-mouse counters
at once
STREQU & *038 S D Strobe for horiz sync with VB and EQU
STRVBL & *03A S D Strobe for horiz sync with VB (vert. blank)
STRHOR & *03C S DP Strobe for horiz sync
STRLONG & *03E S D( E ) Strobe for identification of long
horiz. line.
BLTCON0 ~040 W A Blitter control register 0
BLTCON1 ~042 W A( E ) Blitter control register 1
BLTAFWM ~044 W A Blitter first word mask for source A
BLTALWM ~046 W A Blitter last word mask for source A
BLTCPTH + ~048 W A Blitter pointer to source C (high 3 bits)
BLTCPTL + ~04A W A Blitter pointer to source C (low 15 bits)
BLTBPTH + ~04C W A Blitter pointer to source B (high 3 bits)
BLTBPTL + ~04E W A Blitter pointer to source B (low 15 bits)
BLTAPTH + ~050 W A( E ) Blitter pointer to source A (high 3 bits)
BLTAPTL + ~052 W A Blitter pointer to source A (low 15 bits)
BLTDPTH + ~054 W A Blitter pointer to destination D
(high 3 bits)
BLTDPTL + ~056 W A Blitter pointer to destination D
(low 15 bits)
BLTSIZE ~058 W A Blitter start and size (window width,height)
BLTCON0L ~05A W A( E ) Blitter control 0, lower 8 bits (minterms)
BLTSIZV ~05C W A( E ) Blitter V size (for 15 bit vertical size)
BLTSIZH ~05E W A( E ) Blitter H size and start (for 11 bit H size)
BLTCMOD ~060 W A Blitter modulo for source C
BLTBMOD ~062 W A Blitter modulo for source B
BLTAMOD ~064 W A Blitter modulo for source A
BLTDMOD ~066 W A Blitter modulo for destination D
~068
~06A
~06C
~06E
BLTCDAT % ~070 W A Blitter source C data register
BLTBDAT % ~072 W A Blitter source B data register
BLTADAT % ~074 W A Blitter source A data register
~076
SPRHDAT ~078 W A( E ) Ext. logic UHRES sprite pointer and data id
~07A
DENISEID ~07C R D( E ) Chip revision level for Denise
(video out chip)
DSKSYNC ~07E W P Disk sync pattern register for disk read
COP1LCH + 080 W A( E ) Coprocessor first location register
(high 3 bits, high 5 bits if ECS)
COP1LCL + 082 W A Coprocessor first location register
(low 15 bits)
COP2LCH + 084 W A( E ) Coprocessor second location register
(high 3 bits, high 5 bits if ECS)
COP2LCL + 086 W A Coprocessor second location register
(low 15 bits)
COPJMP1 088 S A Coprocessor restart at first location
COPJMP2 08A S A Coprocessor restart at second location
COPINS 08C W A Coprocessor instruction fetch identify
DIWSTRT 08E W A Display window start (upper left
vert-horiz position)
DIWSTOP 090 W A Display window stop (lower right
vert.-horiz. position)
DDFSTRT 092 W A Display bitplane data fetch start
(horiz. position)
DDFSTOP 094 W A Display bitplane data fetch stop
(horiz. position)
DMACON 096 W ADP DMA control write (clear or set)
CLXCON 098 W D Collision control
INTENA 09A W P Interrupt enable bits (clear or
set bits)
INTREQ 09C W P Interrupt request bits (clear or
set bits)
ADKCON 09E W P Audio, disk, UART control
AUD0LCH + 0A0 W A( E ) Audio channel 0 location (high 3 bits,
5 if ECS)
AUD0LCL + 0A2 W A Audio channel 0 location (low 15 bits)
AUD0LEN 0A4 W P Audio channel 0 length
AUD0PER 0A6 W P( E ) Audio channel 0 period
AUD0VOL 0A8 W P Audio channel 0 volume
AUD0DAT & 0AA W P Audio channel 0 data
0AC
0AE
AUD1LCH + 0B0 W A Audio channel 1 location (high 3 bits)
AUD1LCL + 0B2 W A Audio channel 1 location (low 15 bits)
AUD1LEN 0B4 W P Audio channel 1 length
AUD1PER 0B6 W P Audio channel 1 period
AUD1VOL 0B8 W P Audio channel 1 volume
AUD1DAT & 0BA W P Audio channel 1 data
0BC
0BE
AUD2LCH + 0C0 W A Audio channel 2 location (high 3 bits)
AUD2LCL + 0C2 W A Audio channel 2 location (low 15 bits)
AUD2LEN 0C4 W P Audio channel 2 length
AUD2PER 0C6 W P Audio channel 2 period
AUD2VOL 0C8 W P Audio channel 2 volume
AUD2DAT & 0CA W P Audio channel 2 data
0CC
0CE
AUD3LCH + 0D0 W A Audio channel 3 location (high 3 bits)
AUD3LCL + 0D2 W A Audio channel 3 location (low 15 bits)
AUD3LEN 0D4 W P Audio channel 3 length
AUD3PER 0D6 W P Audio channel 3 period
AUD3VOL 0D8 W P Audio channel 3 volume
AUD3DAT & 0DA W P Audio channel 3 data
0DC
0DE
BPL1PTH + 0E0 W A Bitplane 1 pointer (high 3 bits)
BPL1PTL + 0E2 W A Bitplane 1 pointer (low 15 bits)
BPL2PTH + 0E4 W A Bitplane 2 pointer (high 3 bits)
BPL2PTL + 0E6 W A Bitplane 2 pointer (low 15 bits)
BPL3PTH + 0E8 W A Bitplane 3 pointer (high 3 bits)
BPL3PTL + 0EA W A Bitplane 3 pointer (low 15 bits)
BPL4PTH + 0EC W A Bitplane 4 pointer (high 3 bits)
BPL4PTL + 0EE W A Bitplane 4 pointer (low 15 bits)
BPL5PTH + 0F0 W A Bitplane 5 pointer (high 3 bits)
BPL5PTL + 0F2 W A Bitplane 5 pointer (low 15 bits)
BPL6PTH + 0F4 W A Bitplane 6 pointer (high 3 bits)
BPL6PTL + 0F6 W A Bitplane 6 pointer (low 15 bits)
0F8
0FA
0FC
0FE
BPLCON0 100 W AD( E ) Bitplane control register
(misc. control bits)
BPLCON1 102 W D Bitplane control reg.
(scroll value PF1, PF2)
BPLCON2 104 W D( E ) Bitplane control reg. (priority control)
BPLCON3 106 W D( E ) Bitplane control (enhanced features)
BPL1MOD 108 W A Bitplane modulo (odd planes)
BPL2MOD 10A W A Bitplane modulo (even planes)
10C
10E
BPL1DAT & 110 W D Bitplane 1 data (parallel-to-serial convert)
BPL2DAT & 112 W D Bitplane 2 data (parallel-to-serial convert)
BPL3DAT & 114 W D Bitplane 3 data (parallel-to-serial convert)
BPL4DAT & 116 W D Bitplane 4 data (parallel-to-serial convert)
BPL5DAT & 118 W D Bitplane 5 data (parallel-to-serial convert)
BPL6DAT & 11A W D Bitplane 6 data (parallel-to-serial convert)
11C
11E
SPR0PTH + 120 W A Sprite 0 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR0PTL + 122 W A Sprite 0 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR1PTH + 124 W A Sprite 1 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR1PTL + 126 W A Sprite 1 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR2PTH + 128 W A Sprite 2 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR2PTL + 12A W A Sprite 2 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR3PTH + 12C W A Sprite 3 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR3PTL + 12E W A Sprite 3 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR4PTH + 130 W A Sprite 4 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR4PTL + 132 W A Sprite 4 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR5PTH + 134 W A Sprite 5 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR5PTL + 136 W A Sprite 5 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR6PTH + 138 W A Sprite 6 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR6PTL + 13A W A Sprite 6 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR7PTH + 13C W A Sprite 7 pointer (high 3 bits)
SPR7PTL + 13E W A Sprite 7 pointer (low 15 bits)
SPR0POS % 140 W AD Sprite 0 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR0CTL % 142 W AD( E ) Sprite 0 vert stop position and
control data
SPR0DATA % 144 W D Sprite 0 image data register A
SPR0DATB % 146 W D Sprite 0 image data register B
SPR1POS % 148 W AD Sprite 1 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR1CTL % 14A W AD Sprite 1 vert stop position and
control data
SPR1DATA % 14C W D Sprite 1 image data register A
SPR1DATB % 14E W D Sprite 1 image data register B
SPR2POS % 150 W AD Sprite 2 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR2CTL % 152 W AD Sprite 2 vert stop position and
control data
SPR2DATA % 154 W D Sprite 2 image data register A
SPR2DATB % 156 W D Sprite 2 image data register B
SPR3POS % 158 W AD Sprite 3 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR3CTL % 15A W AD Sprite 3 vert stop position and
control data
SPR3DATA % 15C W D Sprite 3 image data register A
SPR3DATB % 15E W D Sprite 3 image data register B
SPR4POS % 160 W AD Sprite 4 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR4CTL % 162 W AD Sprite 4 vert stop position and
control data
SPR4DATA % 164 W D Sprite 4 image data register A
SPR4DATB % 166 W D Sprite 4 image data register B
SPR5POS % 168 W AD Sprite 5 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR5CTL % 16A W AD Sprite 5 vert stop position and
control data
SPR5DATA % 16C W D Sprite 5 image data register A
SPR5DATB % 16E W D Sprite 5 image data register B
SPR6POS % 170 W AD Sprite 6 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR6CTL % 172 W AD Sprite 6 vert stop position and
control data
SPR6DATA % 174 W D Sprite 6 image data register A
SPR6DATB % 176 W D Sprite 6 image data register B
SPR7POS % 178 W AD Sprite 7 vert-horiz start position
data
SPR7CTL % 17A W AD Sprite 7 vert stop position and
control data
SPR7DATA % 17C W D Sprite 7 image data register A
SPR7DATB % 17E W D Sprite 7 image data register B
COLOR00 180 W D Color table 00
COLOR01 182 W D Color table 01
COLOR02 184 W D Color table 02
COLOR03 186 W D Color table 03
COLOR04 188 W D Color table 04
COLOR05 18A W D Color table 05
COLOR06 18C W D Color table 06
COLOR07 18E W D Color table 07
COLOR08 190 W D Color table 08
COLOR09 192 W D Color table 09
COLOR10 194 W D Color table 10
COLOR11 196 W D Color table 11
COLOR12 198 W D Color table 12
COLOR13 19A W D Color table 13
COLOR14 19C W D Color table 14
COLOR15 19E W D Color table 15
COLOR16 1A0 W D Color table 16
COLOR17 1A2 W D Color table 17
COLOR18 1A4 W D Color table 18
COLOR19 1A6 W D Color table 19
COLOR20 1A8 W D Color table 20
COLOR21 1AA W D Color table 21
COLOR22 1AC W D Color table 22
COLOR23 1AE W D Color table 23
COLOR24 1B0 W D Color table 24
COLOR25 1B2 W D Color table 25
COLOR26 1B4 W D Color table 26
COLOR27 1B6 W D Color table 27
COLOR28 1B8 W D Color table 28
COLOR29 1BA W D Color table 29
COLOR30 1BC W D Color table 30
COLOR31 1BE W D Color table 31
HTOTAL 1C0 W A( E ) Highest number count, horiz line
(VARBEAMEN=1)
HSSTOP 1C2 W A( E ) Horizontal line position for HSYNC stop
HBSTRT 1C4 W A( E ) Horizontal line position for HBLANK start
HBSTOP 1C6 W A( E ) Horizontal line position for HBLANK stop
VTOTAL 1C8 W A( E ) Highest numbered vertical line
(VARBEAMEN=1)
VSSTOP 1CA W A( E ) Vertical line position for VSYNC stop
VBSTRT 1CC W A( E ) Vertical line for VBLANK start
VBSTOP 1CE W A( E ) Vertical line for VBLANK stop
1D0 Reserved
1D2 Reserved
1D4 Reserved
1D6 Reserved
1D8 Reserved
1DA Reserved
BEAMCON0 1DC W A( E ) Beam counter control register (SHRES,PAL)
HSSTRT 1DE W A( E ) Horizontal sync start (VARHSY)
VSSTRT 1E0 W A( E ) Vertical sync start (VARVSY)
HCENTER 1E2 W A( E ) Horizontal position for Vsync on interlace
DIWHIGH 1E4 W AD( E ) Display window - upper bits for start, stop
RESERVED 1110X
RESERVED 1111X
NO-OP(NULL) 1FE
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